Lysosome and Autophagy
This topic page reorganises the 5 source notes filed under
lysosome-autophagy into
reading-order axes. It does not replace the by-photo Markdown; every
claim links back to a source note or the canonical transcription. Where
a source carries Uncertain Spans, that uncertainty is preserved here
rather than smoothed out.
Overview
The corpus’s lysosome / autophagy chapter is a small but dense
late-document cluster that the rest of the JS PD pipeline cites for
lysosomal-membrane biology, autophagy-pathway vocabulary, and LSD
exemplars. Five overlapping axes organise the 5 sources. (1) Lysosomal
enzymes, transporters, and lysosomal changes in PD — the ⊞PhReT
ion-transporter / TRPM1 (MCOLN1) / TMEM175 / ATP13A2 wide matrix, a
target-disease relationship bullet block, a BMs proteolytic-marker
note, the RD-DDU NPC / Evox correspondence with a tier-1 / tier-2 LSD
priority list, the Lysosomal changes in PD source / sample / findings
table (Chu 2009, Carling 2020 fibroblast, Youn 2018), and the
Cathepsin B / Cathepsin D Lysosomal Enzymes enzyme table with the
cerezyme & ambroxol → cathepsin D correction note
(20240722_183416). (2)
Assessment of lysosome — Proteolysis / pH / Hydrolytic activity
assays — the upstream Cathepsin C / Alpha-galactosidase / neuraminidase
table tail, the Plasma vs Blood analyte / sample-source matrix
(GBA activity / BMP / GlcSph / Cathepsin D activity / LIMP2), and the
Mizushima 2020-anchored Assessment of lysosome mega-table covering
short-lived / long-lived protein assays (Mazzulli 2011, Henry 2015,
Jennings 2022 DNL201 AHA, Logan 2020 Denali PTV:PGRN), DQ-Red BSA,
LysoTracker / LysoSensor / HCy-BIZ-BF2 NIR pH probes, magic-red
Cathepsin B, p62 / SQSTM1, and AuNC nanoparticle reporters
(20240722_183419). (3)
Macroautophagy / Microautophagy / CMA / BMP — the LC3A / LC3B / LC3C
canonical autophagy-marker block, microautophagy and CMA HSC70 / KFERQ /
LAMP2A pentapeptide-recognition narrative (with the disease-associated
A30P / A53T aSyn cloggs note), the HSP70 / HSC70 cf table, and the
BMP (Bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate) chapter — BMP change in diseases
GBA-PD / LSDs / GD / GRN-FTD / In-vivo-brain rows (Alcalay 2020, Akgoc
2015, Hein 2013, Denali PGRN_KSQ_Apr2020Update, R&D-Day LRRK2 inhibitor
note), the ETV:IDS (DNL310) brain-BMP-rescue Takeda slide pair preserved
as evidence, and the BMP Correction sub-block for healthy people /
animal models
(20240722_183423). (4)
Niemann-Pick disease — NPC1 / NPC2 typing, pipeline, biomarkers —
the wide Type A / Type B / Type C comparison table (Cause / MIM /
Inheritance / Onset / Life expectancy / Cause of death / Systemic Sx /
Neurologic Sx / prevalence / Imaging / MOA / correction / PATHOLOGY /
Dx / Tx / Pipeline / outcome measure / animal model / biomarker-
established / biomarker-new), the NP-C symptoms-vs-age timeline
schematic and the 2013 MolGenMetabo cerebellar-volume bar chart kept as
evidence, the nested NIH-Vorinostat / Orphazyme-Arimoclomol / Vtesse-
VTS-270 (HP-β-CD) Phase 1/2–2/3 pipeline sub-table, the NPC-SS / 5-
domain NPCCSS outcome measure, the BALB/cNctr-Npc1m1N/-J KO mouse,
and the filipin / oxysterol / cholestane-3β,5α,6β-triol / 24(S)-HC /
calbindin biomarker rows
(20240722_184247). (5)
TRPML1 — Activators, Tottori GD collaboration, Pipeline — the
ML-IV / MCOLN1 LOF-mutation continuation, the Correction bullets
(MK6-83 / ML-SA1 in PARK9 iPSC and L-BMAA ALS models), the Libra
TFEB-translocation pipeline note, the Calporta / Merck / Haoxing Xu
acquisition partial-text block, the Tottori-univ-GD CSF / serum
baseline-vs-post-Ambroxol matrix (lipid: GlcCer / GalSph / BMP / GlcSph;
aSyn MSD; Olink proteomics: progranulin, cathepsin S / L1 / D / B / Z /
F / O / L2 / Procathepsin H, LAMP2 / LIMP2 / Beclin / P62 / LC3 / Hsp90
/ Hspb1 / Hsc70 / HSPB1 / HSPB6; cytokines IL6 / IL8 / IFN-γ / CCL19 /
CCL3) and the CSF-GD-vs-Ctrl Olink p-value / Log2-FC table, and the
Catecholamine pathway → levodopa-pharmacology nav-vs-body drift at the
bottom edge that continues onto the next photo
(20240722_184542).
This topic narrates lysosome / autophagy biology and assays. Disease- side application to GBA-PD biology, GCase / substrate-pathway correction, mitophagy, parkin / pS65-Ub, microglia / inflammation, MAM / mitochondrial coupling, LRRK2 disease-side coverage, AAV / capsid / GT- safety, biomarker validation, Carling-2020 lysosomal-DEG genetics-side calls, MSA-side aSyn coverage, and α-synuclein KFERQ / Lamp2a / fibril biology lives on the relevant disease-side topic pages and is only linked here; this page does not re-narrate them.
Source Boundary / Delegation
This topic is bounded inside sections/lysosome-autophagy and does
not include sources from sibling sections. Adjacent material that
overlaps in content but is owned elsewhere:
| boundary | adjacent material | owned by |
|---|---|---|
GBA / GCase / GlcCer / GlcSph biology and the GBA-PD BMs / Cathepsin-D / cerezyme + ambroxol correction context behind the _183416 Cathepsin B / Cathepsin D table and the _183423 BMP-GBA-PD row | foundational GBA / GD / GBA-PD biochemistry (BGL activity, GBA mutation in PD, MOA hypotheses) | gba-pd-biology |
GBA Activator / GBA GT / Substrate-pathway-correction modalities; PR001 / venglustat / eliglustat / ambroxol program-side application of the cathepsin-D / GlcCer / GlcSph / BMP biomarker vocabulary; the Tottori-univ-GD CSF / serum baseline-vs-post-Ambroxol matrix on _184542 | GBA / GCase therapeutic modalities | gba-gcase-modalities · ambroxol · eliglustat · venglustat · pr001 |
α-synuclein KFERQ / LAMP2A / HSC70 CMA biology, A30P / A53T cloggs mechanism, CTSB / CTSD aSyn-fibril degradation, aSyn levels in PARK9 iPSC TRPML1-activator rescue (_183423 CMA Substrates; _183416 Cathepsin D arguments; _184542 Correction bullet) | α-synuclein synthesis (Tier 1) | alpha-synuclein |
Mitophagy / PINK1 / pS65-Ub / Parkin-mediated autophagosome wrapping that the macroautophagy LC3 vocabulary on _183423 underwrites | Parkin biology / mitophagy | parkin / parkn-gt |
| MAM / mitochondrial coupling; MC1 / Complex I / structure / mitophagy disease-side application of the lysosomal-autophagy vocabulary | mitochondria / mitophagy / 31P MRS | mitochondria |
Microglia / TNFα / CRM inflammation context; PGRN-FTD CSF BMP rows (Denali PGRN_KSQ_Apr2020Update on _183423); LRRK2 inhibitor → BMP correction (R&D-Day note on _183423); NLRP3 / pyroptosis crosstalk with autophagy | inflammation / NLRP3 / Complement / microglia | inflammation / nlrp3-inhibitor |
LRRK2 disease-side coverage proper (DNL151 / DNL201 program); the Jennings 2022 #2283 DNL201 AHA labeling long-lived-protein assay on _183419 is methodology-side referenced from the program | LRRK2 pipeline | lrrk2 |
ETV:IDS (DNL310) brain-BMP-rescue Takeda slide pair on _183423 (TfRmu/hu / IDS KO multi-dose); AAV / capsid / promoter / route-of-administration / FDA-CTGT-2021 GT-safety vocabulary that the Niemann-Pick / TRPML1 pipeline rows imply | PK / PD / GT / pharmacology and GT Safety Appendix | pk-gt-pharmacology · molecular-biology § GT Safety Appendix (_184756) |
| Carling 2020 lysosomal-dysfunctional DEG VarElect / KEGG calls (CTSD, SMPD1, NPC1, …) and the variant-pathogenicity / ACMG-AMP framework; HGVS / Genotyping methodology that GBA1 / NPC1 / NPC2 calls would consume | genetics / GWAS / PRS / Pathway / variant-pathogenicity methodology | genetics-pathway · molecular-biology |
[BIOMARKER] validation / qualification framework, plasma-vs-blood / serum / CSF analyte selection criteria, NfL / synaptic-change biology that the Cathepsin / BMP / LIMP2 / GlcSph biomarker rows on _183419 and _184542 would feed | biomarker validation and outcome measures | biomarkers-outcomes |
| MSA-side aSyn / autophagy / lysosomal coverage that mirrors the macroautophagy / CMA vocabulary | MSA pipeline | msa / msa |
Catecholamine pathway → levodopa / Carbidopa / Sinemet / Madopar / COMT inhibitor / Stalevo / Wearing-off pharmacology at the bottom edge of _184542 | clinical-PD pharmacology | clinical-pd |
Vorinostat / Arimoclomol / 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) / Miglustat / Cyclodextrin / TRPML1-activator (MK6-83, ML-SA1) NPC1 / TRPML1 program-side coverage on _184247 and _184542 | program-routing map; NPC1 / TRPML1 / Calporta-Merck rows are not promoted to entity pages in v1 | therapeutic-programs § Entity Backlog Candidates |
RD-DDU NPC / Evox exosome correspondence with Y.H. Park’s tier-1 / tier-2 LSD priority list (Fabry / Gaucher / Pompe / MPSII / MPSIIIA / MLD / MPSI / MPSVI / NPC) and DDU resourcing strategy on _183416 | operations / DDU strategy / RD-program governance | operations |
The topic also does not include the Pipeline of GD & GBA-PD lysosome
cartoons / Allosteric-vs-Catalytic-site diagrams referenced in
gba-gcase-modalities, the BioOrchestra
biomarker chain that re-uses cathepsin / BMP analyte vocabulary
(bioorchestra-biomarker-catalog),
or any source filed under sibling sections — even though those pages
re-use the same lysosome / autophagy / cathepsin vocabulary.
Source Coverage
5 source notes are assigned to the lysosome-autophagy section. They
sit across 5 first-level nav_path clusters; the topic axes below
collapse those clusters as follows:
nav root (first nav_path entry) | sources | covered axis |
|---|---|---|
Lysosomal Enzymes | 1 | Lysosomal enzymes / transporters (⊞PhReT / TRPM1 / TMEM175 / ATP13A2), Lysosomal changes in PD evidence table, Cathepsin B / D Lysosomal Enzymes table, RD-DDU NPC correspondence |
RD-DDU | 1 | Cathepsin C / Alpha-galactosidase / neuraminidase table tail, Plasma vs Blood analyte matrix, Mizushima-2020-anchored Assessment of lysosome mega-table |
Macroautophagy | 1 | Macroautophagy LC3 markers · Microautophagy · CMA (HSC70 / KFERQ / LAMP2A) · BMP (Bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate) — BMP change in diseases, ETV:IDS (DNL310) slide pair as evidence, BMP Correction sub-block |
Niemann-Pick disease | 1 | Type A / B / C wide comparison table; NPC1 / NPC2 MOA, pathology, filipin / oxysterol / 24(S)-HC / calbindin biomarkers; NIH-Vorinostat / Orphazyme-Arimoclomol / Vtesse-VTS-270 (HP-β-CD) pipeline; NPC-SS outcome measure; BALB/cNctr-Npc1m1N/-J KO mouse |
TRPML1 | 1 | TRPML1 / MCOLN1 ML-IV continuation, MK6-83 / ML-SA1 correction bullets, Libra / Calporta / Merck pipeline note, Tottori-univ-GD lipid + Olink + cytokine CSF / serum baseline-vs-post-Ambroxol matrix, CSF-GD-vs-Ctrl Olink p-value / Log2-FC table; Catecholamine pathway → levodopa pharmacology nav-vs-body drift at the bottom edge |
For exact nav_path strings and headings see
lysosome-autophagy and the
matching by-nav indexes listed in related_topics_by_nav.
Across the 5 sources, source-note frontmatter records 22
uncertain_span_count entries and 0 body-embedded figure assets. The
zero-figure-embed count reflects the 2026-04-29 body-purity decision
(docs/decisions/2026-04-29-body-purity-and-figure-only-embeds.md):
the lysosome / autophagy pages carry the ⊞PhReT wide ion-transporter
matrix, the Lysosomal changes in PD evidence-source table, the
Plasma vs Blood analyte matrix, the Mizushima-2020 Assessment of lysosome mega-table with mixed assay-cell text, the LC3 / HSP70
chaperone-family cf table, the wide BMP BMP change in diseases
matrix, the ETV:IDS (DNL310) brain-BMP-rescue Takeda slide pair (one
mid-page and one bottom), the Type A / B / C Niemann-Pick comparison
table with the NP-C symptoms-vs-age timeline schematic and the 2013
MolGenMetabo cerebellar-volume bar chart, the nested NPC pipeline sub-
table, and the TRPML1 aSyn levels in PARK9 iPS model slide pair plus
the Tottori-univ-GD Gantt-chart and Olink callout slides as mixed
text+figure crops on the source pages — all kept as evidence rather
than embedded. The 22 uncertain spans are retained as review targets
and not resolved here.
Lysosomal Enzymes, Transporters, and Lysosomal Changes in PD
20240722_183416 anchors
the chapter with the ⊞PhReT wide ion-transporter / TRPM1 (=MCOLN1) /
TMEM175 / ATP13A2 matrix (function / LSD / LSD Ix? / LSD BM / Familial
PD / sPD genetics / sPD pathology / Pt selection / Animal model
columns), preceded by the bottom rows of an Ion transporters / PhReT
wide multi-column table that continues from the previous photo
(V-ATPase / P-ATPase / SLC family). Below the matrix a separate red /
pink three-row Gene / In-vitro-phenotype-by-KO/KD / Improvement-by-
O/E-or-activator table covers TMEM175, ATP13A2, TRPML1 with the
references list (1)–(10). A target-disease relationship bullet block
poses NPC / lipid-accumulation / MCOLN1 questions; a BMs block notes
proteolytic / imaging / small-effect-size / pk/pd not possible /
Comp-bio considerations and a KONDO AQB target-date question. The
RD-DDU email from Y.H. Park (Metabolic Research Strategy Lead) records
the Takeda DDU’s NPC / Evox exosome-therapy collaboration status,
pharmacologic-futility / scale-up / manufacturing rationale for
winding it down, and the tier-1 (Fabry / Gaucher / Pompe / MPSII /
MPSIIIA / MLD) vs tier-2 (MPSI / MPSVI / NPC) DDU LSD priority list.
A Lysosomal changes in PD source / sample / findings table follows
(Chu 2009 postmortem SN, Carling 2020 fibroblast cohort, Anglade 1997
/ Alvarez-Erviti 2010 thesis cite chain, Youn 2018 #643 early-PD
ELISA cross-sectional rows; specific marker direction / cohort-size
cells stay on the canonical page), and the Lysosomal Enzymes
Cathepsin B / Cathepsin D enzyme table with substrate / Normally /
arguments / Counterarguments columns including the cerezyme &
ambroxol → cathepsin D correction note and the McGlinchey & Lee 2015
CTSB / CTSD aSyn-fibril-degradation reference. 5
Uncertain Spans. Carling-2020 / lysosomal-DEG genetics-side calls
and ambroxol / cerezyme program-side application are delegated per the
boundary table.
Assessment of Lysosome — Proteolysis / pH / Hydrolytic Activity Assays
20240722_183419 carries
the tail of the lysosomal-enzyme summary table (Cathepsin C hardly detectable in CNS; Alpha-galactosidase Gb3 cross-references on Fabry
mouse and PD-risk literature; neuraminidase row), the Plasma vs Blood analyte / sample-source matrix (GBA activity / BMP / GlcSph /
Cathepsin D activity / LIMP2 across plasma / Fresh blood / PBMC /
lymphocyte / CSF), and the Mizushima-2020-anchored Assessment of lysosome mega-table. The mega-table crosses category sub-rows
((global) / Proteolysis / (general) / Lysosomal pH / Lysosomal
hydrolytic enzyme activity / (autophagic)) with technique columns
(In vitro / Animal brain / Human brain / Human CSF / Mouse / Animal
models) and reproduces, among others: Mazzulli 2011 GD iPS-neuron 3H-
leucine pulse-chase, Henry 2015 #1174 mouse-primary-astrocytes
3H-valine 24 h pulse-chase, Jennings 2022 #2283 DNL201 AHA-labeling
long-lived-protein quantification, Logan 2020 #1215 Denali Grn KO
PTV:PGRN rescue (lysosomal proteolysis + BMP), DQ-Red BSA proteolysis
assay, Gold-nanoparticle (AuNC) localisation, p62 / SQSTM1 autophagy
reporter, LysoTracker / LysoSensor Yellow/Blue DND-160 / HCy-BIZ-BF2
NIR pH probes, magic-red Cathepsin B (with the Korean inline note
(막상보니 in vitro 용이네) preserved verbatim), Cathepsin B & L per
Nakanishi et al. 1994, Cathepsin D activity per Dottavio-Martin and
Ravel 1978 / [125I]methemoglobin, Shi 2019 #1722 mouse body, Rocha
2015 #1253 mouse brain homogenate, Kurzawa 2012, Chu 2009 #266, and
Youn 2018 #643 early-PD-patients ELISA. The Process sub-table at
the bottom is the early-endosome / late-endosome / lysosome marker
chain (RAB5A / RAB4 / Transferrin / EEA1 / RAB7 / RAB9 / mannose-6-
phosphate receptors) cut at the bottom edge and continuing onto
_183423. 4 Uncertain Spans. The page records Korean inline
annotations across the assays block (proteolytic-marker caveats,
gap-flagging asides, Cathepsin-activity questions); these stay on the
canonical page rather than being re-quoted here. The DNL201
AHA-labeling and Denali PTV:PGRN rows are methodology-side referenced
from the LRRK2 / pk-gt-pharmacology side per the boundary table.
Macroautophagy / Microautophagy / CMA / BMP
20240722_183423 is the
canonical macroautophagy / microautophagy / CMA / BMP narrative page.
The top of the page carries the lower portion of the endosome / MVB
marker table that continues from _183419 (multi-vesicular endosomes
vs MVB, fusion-with-plasma-membrane vs lysosome, exosome release).
The Macroautophagy block opens with a resource callout pointing at
the Novusbio LC3 FAQ and a paragraph summarising the LC3A / LC3B /
LC3C family and the proLC3 → LC3-I → LC3-II maturation chain (Atg4 /
Atg7 / Atg3 E2-like-enzyme cascade). Microautophagy is one sentence
on direct-lysosome-membrane invagination. The CMA block records the
HSC70 / KFERQ / LAMP2A canonical chain (Lynch-Day 2012, Cuervo 2004b),
notes the disease-associated A30P / A53T aSyn cloggs the CMA translocation channels mechanism, and pairs CMA Pathology with the
postmortem ↓ LAMP2A / ↓ HSC70 references (10–14). A Cf) HSP70-
family table separates HSC70 (constitutive, Hsp73 / HSPA8) from
HSP70 (stress-induced). The BMP (Bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate) block
covers What-it-is / Presence / Function / BMP change in diseases
(GBA-PD, LSDs, GD, GRN-FTD, In-vivo-brain rows; Alcalay 2020 #649,
Akgoc 2015 #648, Hein 2013 #670, Denali PGRN_KSQ_Apr2020Update,
Denali R&D-Day LRRK2-inhibitor → BMP note) and carries the ETV:IDS
(DNL310) brain-BMP-rescue Takeda slide caption twice — once mid-page
(body_r03) and once at the bottom (body_r05) — kept as evidence
rather than embedded. The BMP Correction sub-block adds healthy-
people Urine / CSF rows and an animal-model In-vivo-brain & CSF row
(LRRK2-inhibitor → BMP correction). The page records a Korean meta-
comment flagging that whether BMP is ↑ or ↓ in disease — and whether
it is a cause or a consequence of lysosomal dysfunction — is itself
uncertain (preserved verbatim on the canonical page), alongside a
Takeda DMPK: BMP measurement ongoing GBA-PD CSF & plasma WIP note. 4 Uncertain Spans. The aSyn-CMA cloggs mechanism is
delegated to alpha-synuclein; the GRN-FTD /
PGRN row is delegated to inflammation; the
Denali R&D-Day LRRK2-inhibitor → BMP-correction note is delegated to
lrrk2; the ETV:IDS (DNL310) IDS-KO
TfRmu/hu transcytosis vehicle is delegated to
pk-gt-pharmacology and
molecular-biology § GT Safety Appendix.
Niemann-Pick Disease — NPC1 / NPC2 Typing, Pipeline, Biomarkers
20240722_184247 is the
Niemann-Pick disease wide-table chapter. Above the heading the page
carries the tail of a Mucolipidosis-related Agreement / publication
block (Anniversary year, C-BIG public dataset) that continues from
_184233. The Type A / Type B / Type C comparison table runs across
Cause / MIM / Inheritance / Onset / Life expectancy / Cause of death /
Systemic Sx / Neurologic Sx / prevalence / Imaging / MOA / correction
/ PATHOLOGY / Dx / Tx / Pipeline / outcome measure / animal model /
biomarker-established / biomarker-new rows; Type A and Type B columns
are mostly empty while Type C is fully populated. Type C content
includes the SMPD1 / NPC1 / NPC2 genetic basis, life-expectancy and
cause-of-death notes (Dysphagia → aspiration pneumonia), the NP-C
symptoms-vs-age timeline schematic kept as evidence, prevalence rows
(J Rare Disease 2010 / NDDMF citations), the 2013 MolGenMetabo
cerebellar-volume bar-chart (TCWM / TCGM / TCV NPC vs CTL) kept as
evidence with surrounding MRI / NAA / choline narrative (Benussi 2018
review), the NPC1 / NPC2 LDL-cholesterol trafficking MOA, the
correction bullet (Cao 2015 #1726 in vitro NPC1-/- ML-SA1 / mucolipin-1
O/E → ↓ lipofuscin; Miglustat; Cyclodextrin per whller 2019 preserved
verbatim), the wheeler 2019 / zervas 2001 PATHOLOGY narrative
(sphingolipid / cholesterol accumulation, Purkinje cell death,
unesterified-cholesterol filipin staining), the filipin / oxysterol /
Suspicion-Index Dx narrative, the Miglustat / Pineda 2018 review Tx
note, the nested NIH-Vorinostat / Orphazyme-Arimoclomol / Vtesse-
VTS-270 (HP-β-CD) Pipeline sub-table (NCT IDs, Phase, Enrollment,
Study-Start, Estimated-Primary-Completion cells stay on the canonical
page), the NPC-SS / 5-domain NPCCSS outcome measure, the
BALB/cNctr-Npc1m1N/-J (NPC1 KO, NPC1NIH) mouse model row, the
established-biomarker block (filipin staining, oxysterol, cholestane-
triol; Elmonem 2020 #1715 review), and the new-biomarker block
(Bradbury 2016 #1725 calbindin; Tortelli 2014 #1729; Porter 2010
#1730 plasma 24(S)-HC / cholestane-triol). 5 Uncertain Spans. Vorinostat /
Arimoclomol / HP-β-CD / Miglustat program-side coverage and ML-SA1 /
TRPML1-activator program rationale are delegated per the boundary
table.
TRPML1 — Activators, Tottori GD Collaboration, Pipeline
20240722_184542 opens
with the tail of an MCOLN1 / type-IV-mucolipidosis (ML-IV) paragraph
continuing from the previous page (autophagosome-lysosome fusion role
of MCOLN1 activation; LOF MCOLN1 → ML-IV; refs [143] / [144]). The
Correction bullets record the TRPML1 activator MK6-83 → ↓ αSyn /
↓ lactosylceramide in PARK9 iPSC and mucolipidosis-type-IV models, and
ML-SA1 → rescue of L-BMAA-induced motor-neuron death in an ALS model.
The pipeline bullet covers Libra (TFEB-nuclear-translocation TE,
overall expression unchanged; “in PD ↓ nuclear TFEB”; global protein
degradation / macroautophagy / patient-stratification questions). The
Tottori univ collaboration GD block carries a partial-text Calporta
/ Merck / Haoxing Xu / U-Michigan acquisition note (right column
clipped at the photo’s left edge with parenthetic visual estimates
preserved), an aSyn levels in PARK9 iPS model + Mucolipidosis type IV model slide pair (Cont 1 vs Mut 2 with DMSO / ML-SA1 / SF-22
treatments; Ca2+ channel dose-response; lactosylceramide bar chart)
kept as evidence, a Gantt-chart PY2019 / PY2020 quarterly milestone
slide and an Olink panel callout (Immuno-oncology / Inflammation /
Neurology) kept as evidence, and the wide CSF / serum baseline-vs-
post-Ambroxol matrix. The matrix strings together Lipid rows (GlcCer
/ GalSph / BMP / GlcSph) with Korean meta-commentary on dose-
dependency / brain-vs-plasma-responsible GlcCer forms, an aSyn (MSD)
Total-aSyn row with the “no correlation between CSF and serum-EV
α-syn level” cell preserved, a long Olink proteomics block (Olink
panel column In-Olink? / Our-분석? / Baseline / Post-Ambroxol-Tx
response over progranulin / cathepsin S / L1 / D / B / Z / F / O /
L2 / Procathepsin H / LAMP2 / LIMP2 (SCARB2) / Beclin / P62 / LC3 /
heat-shock-protein rows), and a Cytokine (Olink) block with the
Korean meta-aside on the encephalomyelitis-control caveat. A second
wide table reproduces the CSF GD-vs-Ctrl Olink p-value / p-value-
summary / FC (Log2) rows; specific FC and p-value cells stay on the
canonical page. The
TRPML1 page body drifts at the bottom edge into a
Catecholamine pathway → levodopa pharmacology block (Tyrosine →
Tyrosine-hydroxylase → L-Dopa → AADC → Dopamine → DBH →
norepinephrine → PNMT → EPINEPHRINE reaction chain; VMAT note;
Carbidopa / Sinemet / Benserazide / Madopar; Entacapone / Tolcapone
/ Opicapone / Stalevo; striatum levodopa initial-vs-maximum dosing
range; Wearing-off mechanism bullet) that continues onto the next
photo. The drift is preserved as recorded
rather than reconciled; the page stays in sections/lysosome- autophagy by its TRPML1 nav root while the catecholamine /
levodopa pharmacology body is delegated to
clinical-pd. 4 Uncertain Spans. Tottori-
univ-GD program-side coverage and the Ambroxol / GD-stratification
biomarker matrix are delegated to
ambroxol /
gba-gcase-modalities /
biomarkers-outcomes; the Olink-panel
abbreviation row labels (EPM, FLM-1, DCP1, CSR1, CNU) are preserved
as the photo records them.
Source Table
All 5 sources, in capture-time order, with the per-page uncertain-span
and embedded-image counts copied verbatim from source-note
quality_metrics. nav path is the full nav_path recorded in the
source note (joined by >).
| stem | nav path / heading | source note | canonical | uncertain spans | embedded images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20240722_183416 | Lysosomal Enzymes | note | md | 5 | 0 |
20240722_183419 | RD-DDU > Lysosomal changes in PD > Lysosomal Enzymes > Assessment of lysosome > Marker | note | md | 4 | 0 |
20240722_183423 | Macroautophagy > Microautophagy > CMA > BMP (Bis(monoacylglycero…)) | note | md | 4 | 0 |
20240722_184247 | Niemann-Pick disease | note | md | 5 | 0 |
20240722_184542 | TRPML1 | note | md | 4 | 0 |
Totals across the 5 sources: uncertain_span_count = 22,
embedded_image_count = 0. These are review surface area; the
zero-figure-embed count reflects the 2026-04-29 body-purity decision
(docs/decisions/2026-04-29-body-purity-and-figure-only-embeds.md)
under which mixed text-and-figure crops on these pages are kept as
evidence rather than embedded.
Uncertainties Carried Forward
This page does not paraphrase the ⊞PhReT wide ion-transporter / TMEM175
/ ATP13A2 cells, the Lysosomal changes in PD source / sample /
findings rows, the Cathepsin B / D arguments / Counterarguments cells,
the Plasma vs Blood analyte rows, the Mizushima-2020 Assessment of lysosome mega-table cells, the LC3 / HSP70 chaperone-family cf table,
the BMP change in diseases GBA-PD / LSDs / GD / GRN-FTD / In-vivo-
brain rows, the ETV:IDS (DNL310) brain-BMP-rescue slide caption, the
Type A / B / C Niemann-Pick comparison-table cells, the nested NPC
pipeline sub-table cells, the BALB/cNctr-Npc1m1N/-J KO mouse row, the
filipin / oxysterol / cholestane-triol / 24(S)-HC / calbindin biomarker
cells, the TRPML1 Correction bullets, the Tottori-univ-GD CSF / serum
matrix cells, the CSF GD-vs-Ctrl Olink p-value / Log2-FC table cells,
or the bottom-edge catecholamine / levodopa pharmacology bullets.
Specific uncertainty hot spots worth checking before any downstream
extraction:
- ⊞PhReT and TMEM175 / ATP13A2 / TRPML1 KO/KD references — column
boundaries inferred from the visible header row in a dense matrix;
reference numbering rendered ambiguously (
(#L,3)vs(#1,3),TMEM1175vsTMEM175, Reference 4 PNAS year(2030)vs(2020)), and TRPM1 row(Ca2)subscript notation preserved as transcribed (20240722_183416, 5). - Plasma-vs-Blood
xicoyshorthand and the Mizushima-2020Assessment of lysosomemega-table radiolabel / isotope cells ([3H]-valine,[125I]methemoglobin) — preserved as visible; theProcessrow marker list (RAB5A / RAB4 / Transferrin) is cut at the bottom edge and continues onto_183423(20240722_183419, 4). - BMP urine / CSF / brain rows — Korean fragment
다소 GBA+PD+LRRK2- vs GBA-PD+LRRK2-boolean qualifier (LRRK2-vsLRRK2+); themu copolysaccharidosistoken preserved as the source spells it; ETV:IDS slide group labelIDS KO; TfRmu/humicro-superscripts preserved;for 10 dyas dosingsource typo preserved verbatim (20240722_183423, 4). - Niemann-Pick Type-C cells —
EPS, MR)closing-paren-without-opener preserved as printed (MRcould beMRItruncated); Cao-2015 #1726 bullets use bothfigIeandfig6e(lvsIambiguity);(whller 2019)preserved with its double-ltypo; NP-C symptoms- vs-age schematic labelPediatric Spasmonoticpreserved as visible (20240722_184247, 5). - TRPML1 nav-vs-body drift on
_184542: theTRPML1nav-root page body drifts at the bottom edge into a Catecholamine pathway → levodopa-pharmacology block (Carbidopa / Sinemet / Madopar / Entacapone / Stalevo / Wearing-off) that continues onto the next photo; preserved as recorded, not reconciled. The Tottori-univ-GD Calporta / Merck / Haoxing Xu acquisition slide is clipped at the photo’s left edge with parenthetic visual estimates[gonist]/[ch]/[Michigan]; the CSF GD-vs-Ctrl Olink panel abbreviation row labels (EPM / FLM-1 / DCP1 / CSR1 / CNU) are preserved as recorded with their full-name mappings unconfirmed; theaSyn (MSD)rowno correlation between CSF and serum-EV α-syn levelis wrapped in a 4-column colspan because its visible scope is ambiguous (20240722_184542, 4).
Related Pages
- lysosome-autophagy — section index for all 5 sources
- gba-pd-biology — sibling topic; foundational GBA / GD / GBA-PD biology that consumes the Cathepsin D / cerezyme + ambroxol correction note and the BMP-GBA-PD row
- gba-gcase-modalities — sibling topic; GBA Activator / GBA GT / Substrate-pathway-correction modalities and the program-side application of the cathepsin / GlcCer / GlcSph / BMP biomarker vocabulary, including the Tottori-univ-GD CSF / serum baseline-vs-post-Ambroxol matrix
- ambroxol — owns the Ambroxol program; the
Tottori univ collaboration GDpost-Ambroxol-Tx CSF / serum matrix on_184542and the cerezyme & ambroxol → cathepsin D correction note on_183416are referenced from there - eliglustat / venglustat / pr001 — own the Substrate-pathway-correction program rows that the cathepsin / GlcCer / GlcSph / BMP biomarker rows feed
- alpha-synuclein — sibling topic (Tier 1); owns the aSyn KFERQ / LAMP2A / HSC70 CMA biology, A30P / A53T
cloggsmechanism, CTSB / CTSD aSyn-fibril degradation, and aSyn-levels-in-PARK9-iPSC TRPML1-activator rescue context - parkin / parkn-gt — own mitophagy / PINK1 / pS65-Ub / Parkin-mediated autophagosome wrapping that the macroautophagy LC3 vocabulary on
_183423underwrites - mitochondria — sibling topic; owns MAM / Complex I / mitophagy / 31P MRS disease-side coverage that re-uses the lysosomal-autophagy vocabulary
- inflammation / nlrp3-inhibitor — own microglia / TNFα / NLRP3 / Complement / pyroptosis biology and the Denali PGRN_KSQ_Apr2020Update GRN-FTD CSF BMP row context
- lrrk2 — sibling section for the LRRK2 pipeline (4 sources, including DNL151 / DNL201); the
Jennings 2022 #2283 DNL201 AHA labelinglong-lived-protein assay on_183419and the Denali R&D-Day LRRK2-inhibitor → ↓ BMP correction note on_183423are referenced from there - pk-gt-pharmacology / molecular-biology — sibling topics; AAV / capsid / promoter / route-of-administration / FDA-CTGT-2021 GT-safety vocabulary that the Niemann-Pick / TRPML1 pipeline rows imply, and the ETV:IDS (DNL310) IDS-KO TfRmu/hu transcytosis vehicle on
_183423 - genetics-pathway — sibling topic; Carling-2020 lysosomal-dysfunctional DEG VarElect / KEGG calls (CTSD, SMPD1, NPC1, …), variant-pathogenicity / ACMG-AMP-style criteria framework, and HGVS / Genotyping methodology that GBA1 / NPC1 / NPC2 calls would consume
- biomarkers-outcomes — sibling topic;
[BIOMARKER]validation / qualification framework, plasma-vs-blood / serum / CSF analyte-selection criteria, NfL / synaptic-change biology that the Cathepsin / BMP / LIMP2 / GlcSph biomarker rows on_183419and_184542would feed - bioorchestra-biomarker-catalog — sibling topic; the BioOrchestra
_182708–_183115chain re-uses cathepsin / BMP / LAMP2 / LIMP2 analyte vocabulary - msa / msa — sibling topic / section; MSA-side aSyn / autophagy / lysosomal coverage that mirrors the macroautophagy / CMA vocabulary
- clinical-pd — sibling topic; Catecholamine pathway → levodopa / Carbidopa / Sinemet / Madopar / Entacapone / Stalevo / Wearing-off pharmacology continuation from the bottom edge of
_184542 - therapeutic-programs — program-routing map; Vorinostat / Arimoclomol / HP-β-CD / Miglustat / Cyclodextrin / TRPML1-activator (MK6-83, ML-SA1) / Calporta-Merck NPC1 / TRPML1 program-side rows are not promoted to entity pages in v1 and remain Entity Backlog Candidates here
- operations — sibling section; RD-DDU NPC / Evox correspondence with Y.H. Park’s tier-1 / tier-2 LSD priority list and DDU resourcing strategy on
_183416belong to the Operations / RD-program governance axis - lysosomal-enzymes —
Lysosomal Enzymesfirst-nav_pathindex - rd-ddu —
RD-DDUfirst-nav_pathindex - macroautophagy —
Macroautophagyfirst-nav_pathindex - niemann-pick-disease —
Niemann-Pick diseasefirst-nav_pathindex - trpml1 —
TRPML1first-nav_pathindex - source-catalog — all 447 sources in capture order
- nav-path-index — 376 distinct
nav_paths